{"id":1437,"date":"2026-05-16T03:12:18","date_gmt":"2026-05-16T03:12:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.vespellar.com\/%ec%97%b0%ed%95%a9-%ed%95%99%ec%8a%b5-%eb%a7%9e%ec%b6%a4%ed%98%95-%ec%9d%98%eb%a3%8c%ec%9d%98-%ec%83%88-%ec%a7%80%ed%8f%89%ec%9d%84-%ec%97%b4%eb%8b%a4-%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%ed%84%b0-%eb%b6%84%ec%84%9d\/"},"modified":"2026-05-16T03:12:18","modified_gmt":"2026-05-16T03:12:18","slug":"%ec%97%b0%ed%95%a9-%ed%95%99%ec%8a%b5-%eb%a7%9e%ec%b6%a4%ed%98%95-%ec%9d%98%eb%a3%8c%ec%9d%98-%ec%83%88-%ec%a7%80%ed%8f%89%ec%9d%84-%ec%97%b4%eb%8b%a4-%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%ed%84%b0-%eb%b6%84%ec%84%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vespellar.com\/blog\/%ec%97%b0%ed%95%a9-%ed%95%99%ec%8a%b5-%eb%a7%9e%ec%b6%a4%ed%98%95-%ec%9d%98%eb%a3%8c%ec%9d%98-%ec%83%88-%ec%a7%80%ed%8f%89%ec%9d%84-%ec%97%b4%eb%8b%a4-%eb%8d%b0%ec%9d%b4%ed%84%b0-%eb%b6%84%ec%84%9d\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5, \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc758\ub8cc\uc758 \uc0c8 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc744 \uc5f4\ub2e4: \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubd84\uc11d\uacfc \uc724\ub9ac \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5, \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc758\ub8cc\uc758 \uc0c8 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc744 \uc5f4\ub2e4: \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubd84\uc11d\uacfc \uc724\ub9ac \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798<\/h1>\n

\uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5(Federated Learning, FL)\uc774 \uac1c\uc778 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc758\ub8cc \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ud1b5\ud569\ub418\uba74\uc11c, \ubbfc\uac10\ud55c \ud658\uc790 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc744 \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638\uc640 \uc724\ub9ac \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud788 \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc758\ub8cc \ubd84\uc11d \uc2dc\ub300\uac00 \uc5f4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc810\uc9c4\uc801 \ubc1c\uc804\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \uc815\ubc00\uc131\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac1c\ubcc4 \ud658\uc790\uc758 \ud504\ub77c\uc774\ubc84\uc2dc\ub294 \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ud638\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574, \uc758\ub8cc \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\uc815\uc758\ud558\ub294 \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\n
\n \"\ubbf8\ub798\n <\/div>
\n <\/span>
\n \ubbf8\ub798 \uc9c0\ud5a5\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ub8cc \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uae68\ub057\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638\ubcf5\uc744 \uc785\uc740 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc801 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc640 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ud640\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ub514\uc2a4\ud50c\ub808\uc774\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5.
\n <\/span>
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

I. \uac1c\uc778 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc758\ub8cc\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uacfc \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560<\/h2>\n

\uac1c\uc778 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc758\ub8cc, \ub610\ub294 \uc815\ubc00 \uc758\ub8cc\ub294 \uac01 \ud658\uc790\uc758 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc778 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucdb0 \uc758\ub8cc \uce58\ub8cc\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \ud68d\uc77c\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uc720\uc804\uc801 \uad6c\uc131, \uc0dd\ud65c \uc2b5\uad00, \ud658\uacbd, \uc784\uc0c1 \uc774\ub825 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c4\ub2e8\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc9c8\ubcd1 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc608\uce21\ud558\uba70 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uce58\ub8cc \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac1c\uc778 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc758\ub8cc\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc740 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uac74\uac15\uc758 \ubbf8\ubb18\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ud3ec\ucc29\ud558\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ucc28\uc6d0\uc801\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc14b\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uacfc \ubd88\uac00\ubd84\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 [2, 3, 5, 9].<\/p>\n

\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5, \ud2b9\ud788 \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5\uacfc \ub525\ub7ec\ub2dd\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc740 \uae30\uc874 \ubd84\uc11d \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uac10\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud328\ud134, \uc5f0\uad00\uc131, \uc774\uc0c1 \uc9d5\ud6c4\ub97c \ubc29\ub300\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc14b \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 [3, 5, 9]. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2a5\ub825\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \uc9c4\ub2e8 \uc815\ud655\ub3c4 \ud5a5\uc0c1:<\/strong> \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \uc758\ub8cc \uc601\uc0c1, \uc720\uc804\uccb4 \ub370\uc774\ud130, \uc804\uc790\uc758\ubb34\uae30\ub85d(EHR)\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc744 \ub354 \uc774\ub978 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ud0d0\uc9c0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc624\uc9c4 \ubc0f \ubbf8\uc9c4\ub2e8\uc728\uc744 \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 [3].<\/li>\n
  • \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uce58\ub8cc\ubc95 \uc120\uc815:<\/strong> \uc720\uc804 \uc815\ubcf4, \uc784\uc0c1 \uc774\ub825, \uc0dd\ud65c \uc2b5\uad00 \uc694\uc778\uc744 \ud1b5\ud569\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \uc2dc\ud589\ucc29\uc624\ub97c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\uace0 \ubd80\uc791\uc6a9\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\uba70 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uce58\ub8cc \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \ucd94\ucc9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 [3, 6].<\/li>\n
  • \uc2e0\uc57d \uac1c\ubc1c \uac00\uc18d\ud654:<\/strong> \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \uc720\ub9dd\ud55c \uc2e0\uc57d \ud6c4\ubcf4 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc2dd\ubcc4\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ud558\uace0, \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ud658\uc790\uad70\uc744 \uc120\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc784\uc0c1 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc124\uacc4\ub97c \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uce58\ub8cc\ubc95\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c \ubc0f \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \uc55e\ub2f9\uae41\ub2c8\ub2e4 [3, 6].<\/li>\n
  • \uc608\uce21 \uac74\uac15 \ubd84\uc11d:<\/strong> \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \uc9c8\ubcd1 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc608\uce21\ud558\uace0, \uce58\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud658\uc790\uc758 \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc608\uce21\ud558\uba70, \uc7ac\uc785\uc6d0 \ub610\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1 \ubc18\uc751 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc744 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\uc5ec \uc120\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\uc785\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [2, 5].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    2024\ub144 290\uc5b5 1\ucc9c\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec \uaddc\ubaa8\uc600\ub358 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uc758\ub8cc \ubd84\uc57c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 2032\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 5,041\uc5b5 7\ucc9c\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uac00\uc838\uc62c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801, \uc784\uc0c1\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4 [3].<\/p>\n

    \n
    \n \"\ud55c\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294\n <\/div>
    \n <\/span>
    \n \ud55c\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc758\uc0ac \uc0c1\ub2f4 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \ud658\uc790 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc2dc\uac01\ud654\ud558\uba70 \uc758\uc0ac\ub97c \ub3d5\ub294 \uc815\uad50\ud55c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ubd84\ud560 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0.
    \n <\/span>
    \n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    II. \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \ub51c\ub808\ub9c8: \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638, \ubcf4\uc548 \ubc0f \uaddc\uc81c \uc7a5\ubcbd<\/h2>\n

    \uac1c\uc778 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc758\ub8cc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uc758\ub8cc \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \ubbfc\uac10\uc131\uacfc \ud30c\ud3b8\ud654\ub294 \uadf8 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ucc44\ud0dd\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc778\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud658\uc790 \uac74\uac15 \uc815\ubcf4(PHI)\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uac74\uac15\ubcf4\ud5d8 \uc591\ub3c4 \ubc0f \ucc45\uc784\ubc95(HIPAA), \uc720\ub7fd \uc77c\ubc18 \uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95(GDPR)\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uad00\ub9ac\ub418\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc1b\ub294 \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ud615\ud0dc \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 7, 11, 19]. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud504\ub77c\uc774\ubc84\uc2dc, \ubcf4\uc548, \ud658\uc790 \ub3d9\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uc758\ubb34\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uacf5\uc720 \ubc0f \ud611\uc5c5 \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 11, 19].<\/p>\n

    \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc911\uc559 \uc9d1\uc911\uc2dd \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ubaa8\ub378 \ud6c8\ub828\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc18c\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ub2e8\uc77c \uc800\uc7a5\uc18c\ub85c \uc9d1\uacc4\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc548\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc720\ucd9c \ucde8\uc57d\uc131:<\/strong> \uc911\uc559 \uc9d1\uc911\uc2dd \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc800\uc7a5\uc18c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc77c \uc2e4\ud328 \uc9c0\uc810\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \uacf5\uaca9\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud45c\uc801\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ucd9c \uc0ac\uace0 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc2dc \uc218\ubc31\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \ubbfc\uac10\ud55c \ud658\uc790 \uac74\uac15 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ub178\ucd9c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 7].<\/li>\n
    • \uaddc\uc815 \ubbf8\uc900\uc218:<\/strong> \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uc774\ub098 \uae30\uad00 \uac04\uc5d0 \ud658\uc790 \uac74\uac15 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc804\uc1a1\ud558\uace0 \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 HIPAA \ubc0f GDPR\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 11, 19].<\/li>\n
    • \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uc6b0\ub824:<\/strong> \ud658\uc790\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9, \uc800\uc7a5 \ub610\ub294 \ubcf4\ud638\ub420\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uaebc\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc758\ub8cc \uae30\uad00 \ubc0f \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \uc57d\ud654\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 [4, 19].<\/li>\n
    • \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc0ac\uc77c\ub85c:<\/strong> \uc758\ub8cc \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uae30\uad00(\ubcd1\uc6d0, \ud074\ub9ac\ub2c9, \uc5f0\uad6c \uc13c\ud130)\uc5d0 \ud30c\ud3b8\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 “\ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc0ac\uc77c\ub85c”\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uc77c\ubc18\ud654 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 7, 24].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n
      \n \"\ub370\uc774\ud130\n <\/div>
      \n <\/span>
      \n \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc0ac\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \uc2dc\uac01\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc12c\uc73c\ub85c \ubb18\uc0ac\ub418\uba70, \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud750\ub984\uc774 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ud654\uc0b4\ud45c\uac00 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
      \n <\/span>
      \n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

      III. \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5: \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud611\uc5c5\uc758 \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784 \uc804\ud658<\/h2>\n

      \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5(FL)\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \ubaa8\ub378\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0, \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5\uc740 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc838\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubd84\uc0b0\ud615 \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5 \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uae30\uad00 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c \ub85c\uceec\ub85c \ud6c8\ub828\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 7, 17, 18, 21, 22, 27].<\/p>\n

      \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5 \uc791\ub3d9 \ubc29\uc2dd:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \ubaa8\ub378 \ucd08\uae30\ud654:<\/strong> \uc911\uc559 \uc11c\ubc84 \ub610\ub294 \uc624\ucf00\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc774\ud130\uac00 \uc804\uc5ed \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ucd08\uae30\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
      2. \ub85c\uceec \ud6c8\ub828:<\/strong> \uc774 \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ucc38\uc5ec \uae30\uad00(\ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8)\uc5d0 \ubc30\ud3ec\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub294 \ub85c\uceec\uc758 \uac1c\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc14b\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ud6c8\ub828\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
      3. \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218 \uc9d1\uacc4:<\/strong> \uc6d0\uc2dc \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0, \uac01 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub294 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub41c \ubaa8\ub378 \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218(\uac00\uc911\uce58 \ubc0f \ud3b8\ud5a5)\ub9cc \uc911\uc559 \uc11c\ubc84\ub85c \uc804\uc1a1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
      4. \uc804\uc5ed \ubaa8\ub378 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8:<\/strong> \uc911\uc559 \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub85c\uceec \ubaa8\ub378 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9d1\uacc4\ud558\uc5ec \uac1c\uc120\ub41c \uc804\uc5ed \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
      5. \ubc18\ubcf5:<\/strong> \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ud589\ub418\uba70, \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub41c \uc804\uc5ed \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ucd94\uac00 \ub85c\uceec \ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc804\uc1a1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \uc774 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc778 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubbfc\uac10\ud55c \ud658\uc790 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc804\ud600 \ub178\ucd9c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\ub3c4 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uace0 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc14b\uc73c\ub85c \ud6c8\ub828\ub41c \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 7, 17, 18, 21, 22, 27].<\/p>\n

        \uc758\ub8cc \ubd84\uc57c \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc7a5\uc810:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub41c \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638 \ubc0f \ubcf4\uc548:<\/strong> \ud658\uc790 \uac74\uac15 \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 \uac01 \uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uacbd\uacc4 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uc5b4 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc720\ucd9c \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \uc904\uc774\uace0 HIPAA \ubc0f GDPR\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638 \uaddc\uc815 \uc900\uc218\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 7, 11].<\/li>\n
        • \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc0ac\uc77c\ub85c \ud574\uc18c:<\/strong> \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5\uc740 \ubc95\uc801, \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ub610\ub294 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc801 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\uc720\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uae30\uad00 \uac04\uc758 \ud611\uc5c5\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec, \ub354 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\ubc18\ud654 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ubaa8\ub378 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 7, 24].<\/li>\n
        • \ubaa8\ub378 \uc77c\ubc18\ud654 \ubc0f \uc815\ud655\ub3c4 \uac1c\uc120:<\/strong> \uc5ec\ub7ec \uae30\uad00\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc14b\uc73c\ub85c \ud6c8\ub828\ud558\uba74 AI \ubaa8\ub378\uc774 \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uace0 \ud3b8\ud5a5\uc774 \uc801\uc73c\uba70 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud658\uc790 \uc9d1\ub2e8 \ubc0f \uc784\uc0c1 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ubc1c\ud718\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 7, 17].<\/li>\n
        • \uaddc\uc815 \uc900\uc218:<\/strong> \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ub85c\uceec\uc5d0 \uc720\uc9c0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc8fc\uad8c \ubc0f \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uaddc\uc815 \uc900\uc218 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 7].<\/li>\n
        • \ube44\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131:<\/strong> \uac12\ube44\uc2f8\uace0 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc9d1\uacc4 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uace0 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uc1a1 \ubc0f \uc800\uc7a5 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc904\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \n
          \n \"\uc5f0\ud569\n <\/div>
          \n <\/span>
          \n \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\uc774\uc5b4\uadf8\ub7a8: \uc911\uc559 \uc11c\ubc84\uac00 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ubc30\ud3ec\ud558\uace0, \uac01 \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc740 \ub85c\uceec\uc5d0\uc11c \ud6c8\ub828\ud558\uba70 \ubaa8\ub378 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub9cc \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc804\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5.
          \n <\/span>
          \n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

          IV. \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \uc804\ub7b5<\/h2>\n

          \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5\uc740 \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc758\ub8cc \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \ucc45\uc784 \uc788\uace0 \uacf5\ud3c9\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uce21\uba74\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uace0\ub824 \uc0ac\ud56d, \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc790 \ucc38\uc5ec, \uaddc\uc81c \uc900\uc218\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

          A. \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc758 \uae30\ucd08 \uae30\ub465:<\/h3>\n
            \n
          1. \ud22c\uba85\uc131 \ubc0f \uc124\uba85 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131:<\/strong>\n
              \n
            • \ubaa8\ub378 \ud22c\uba85\uc131:<\/strong> \uc6d0\uc2dc \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uacf5\uc720\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc804\uc5ed \ubaa8\ub378\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud6c8\ub828\ub418\uace0 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uadf8 \uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294\uc9c0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ubaa8\ub378 \uc758\ub3c4, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc18c\uc2a4, \ud6c8\ub828 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860 \ubc0f \uac80\uc99d \uacb0\uacfc \ubb38\uc11c\ud654\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4 [4, 8, 13, 15, 30].<\/li>\n
            • \uc124\uba85 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 (XAI):<\/strong> \uc784\uc0c1\uc758\uc640 \ud658\uc790 \uac04\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0 \uad6c\ucd95\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc608\uce21\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba85\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc124\uba85\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ubaa8\ub378 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. XAI\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc81c\uc548\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4, \uc784\uc0c1\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \ub54c \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc870\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [4, 8, 13, 15, 20, 30]. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc124\uba85 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uae30\ubcf8 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uac80\uc99d \ubc0f \ud574\uc11d \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0 \uc720\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [8].<\/li>\n
            • \ud658\uc790 \uc18c\ud1b5:<\/strong> \ud658\uc790\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uce58\ub8cc\uc5d0 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \ubaa8\ub378 \ud6c8\ub828\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\ub824\uc838\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud55c \ub3d9\uc758\uc640 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \uc870\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [4, 19, 25].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
            • \uacf5\uc815\uc131 \ubc0f \ud3b8\ud5a5 \uc644\ud654:<\/strong>\n
                \n
              • \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ub300\ud45c\uc131:<\/strong> \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc14b\uc774 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc744 \uc798 \ub300\ud45c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ud3b8\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [13, 24, 26, 30].<\/li>\n
              • \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \uacf5\uc815\uc131:<\/strong> \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc5d0\ub294 \ud3b8\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uac10\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc18c\uc678\ub41c \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc778\uad6c \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uacf5\ud3c9\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [13, 24, 30, 33].<\/li>\n
              • \uacf5\ud3c9\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0 \ubd84\ubc30:<\/strong> \ucc38\uc5ec \uae30\uad00 \uac04\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud305 \uc790\uc6d0 \ubc0f \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud488\uc9c8 \ubd88\uade0\ud615\uc744 \ud574\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uacf5\ud3c9\ud55c \ucc38\uc5ec\uc640 \uc774\uc775 \uacf5\uc720\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 [33].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
              • \ucc45\uc784\uc131 \ubc0f \uac10\ub3c5:<\/strong>\n
                  \n
                • \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uacfc \ucc45\uc784:<\/strong> \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790, \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790, \uc784\uc0c1\uc758, \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [10, 25, 30, 31].<\/li>\n
                • \uaddc\uc815 \uc900\uc218:<\/strong> \uae30\uc874 \uaddc\uc815(HIPAA, GDPR) \ubc0f \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uad00\ub828 \uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc900\uc218\ub294 \ud611\uc0c1\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc8fc\ubcc4 \ucc28\uc774\uc810 \ud0d0\uc0c9\uacfc \ud658\uc790 \uac74\uac15 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ud6c8\ub828 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubc0f \uc608\uce21 \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1, 11, 14, 26, 23].<\/li>\n
                • \uc704\ud5d8 \uad00\ub9ac \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c:<\/strong> \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uac10\uc0ac \ubc0f \ucde8\uc57d\uc131 \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \uc704\ud5d8 \uad00\ub9ac \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [10, 23, 25].<\/li>\n
                • \uc778\uac04 \uac10\ub3c5:<\/strong> \uace0\uc704\ud5d8 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc0ac\ub840\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc784\uc0c1\uc801 \ud310\ub2e8\uc774 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc0dd\uc131 \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc644\ud558\uace0 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ud3b8\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc778\uac04 \uac10\ub3c5\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 [8, 30].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                • \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud55c \ub3d9\uc758 \ubc0f \ud658\uc790 \uc790\uc728\uc131:<\/strong>\n
                    \n
                  • \ub3d9\uc801 \ub3d9\uc758 \ubaa8\ub378:<\/strong> \ud658\uc790\uac00 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ud6c8\ub828 \ubc0f \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560\uc9c0 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud22c\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \ub3d9\uc758 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uae30\ubcf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 [19, 24, 25].<\/li>\n
                  • \ud658\uc790 \uad8c\ub9ac \uc874\uc911:<\/strong> \ud658\uc790\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uace0, \uc218\uc815\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uba70, \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ubcf4\uc870 \uacb0\uc815\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uce58\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uad8c\ub9ac\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [25].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    B. \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998 \ubc0f \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c:<\/h3>\n
                      \n
                    • \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998:<\/strong> \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638 \uc81c\uc5b4, \uacf5\uc2dd \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uacf5\uc720 \uacc4\uc57d(\ubaa8\ub378 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0\ub9cc \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4), \ubaa8\ub378 \uc131\ub2a5\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1, \ud22c\uba85\ud55c \ud3c9\uac00 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4 [10, 31].<\/li>\n
                    • \uad00\uacc4\uc801 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998:<\/strong> \uc774\ud574\uad00\uacc4\uc790 \ucc38\uc5ec, \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ub3d9\uc758 \uc808\ucc28, \ub300\uc911 \ucc38\uc5ec, \uc5ed\ub7c9 \uad6c\ucd95\uc740 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \uc870\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5 \uc774\ub2c8\uc154\ud2f0\ube0c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc218\uc6a9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [10, 31].<\/li>\n
                    • \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998:<\/strong> \uc784\uc0c1, IT, \uaddc\uc815 \uc900\uc218 \ubc0f \uc724\ub9ac \uc601\uc5ed\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc790\uac00 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\uae30\ub2a5 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uac10\ub3c5 \ubc0f \uc815\ucc45 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [25, 30, 32, 33].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      C. \uaddc\uc81c \ud658\uacbd \ud0d0\uc0c9:<\/h3>\n

                      \uc870\uc9c1\uc740 \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\ub960 \ubc0f \uaddc\uc81c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubbfc\uac10\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. HIPAA\ub294 \uc5f0\ubc29 \uae30\ubcf8\uc120\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc8fc\ubc95\uc740 \uc758\ub8cc \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub354 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, EU \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\ubc95\uc740 \uc758\ub8cc \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uace0\uc704\ud5d8\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud558\uc5ec \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uaddc\uc815 \uc900\uc218 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 [11, 26]. \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5 \uc774\ub2c8\uc154\ud2f0\ube0c\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud560 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc785\ubc95 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc801\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                      \n \"\ud22c\uba85\uc131,\n <\/div>
                      \n <\/span>
                      \n \ud22c\uba85\uc131, \uacf5\uc815\uc131, \ucc45\uc784\uc131, \ub3d9\uc758\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \ub178\ub4dc\ub4e4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uc21c\uc11c\ub3c4.
                      \n <\/span>
                      \n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

                      V. \uc0ac\ub840 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubc0f \uc2e4\uc81c \uc801\uc6a9<\/h2>\n

                      \uc758\ub8cc \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc801\uc6a9\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uadf8 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • \uc911\ud658\uc790\uc2e4 \uc218\uc694 \uc608\uce21:<\/strong> \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc758 \ubc14\uc2a4\ud06c \ubcf4\uac74 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4(Osakidetza)\ub294 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec 7\uc77c \uc804 \uc911\ud658\uc790\uc2e4 \ubcd1\uc0c1 \uc218\uc694\ub97c \uc608\uce21\ud558\uace0 \uc790\uc6d0 \ubc30\ubd84\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1].<\/li>\n
                      • \ud611\ub825\uc801 \uc9c8\ubcd1 \ud0d0\uc9c0:<\/strong> \ubcd1\uc6d0 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud658\uc790 \uc2a4\uce94\uc744 \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\ub3c4 \uc758\ub8cc \uc601\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub1cc\uc885\uc591, \ub2f9\ub1e8\ubcd1\uc131 \ub9dd\ub9c9\uc99d, \ud53c\ubd80 \ubcd1\ubcc0\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc744 \ud0d0\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ud6c8\ub828\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 [1].<\/li>\n
                      • \uac1c\uc778 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc758\ub8cc (\uc720\uc804\uccb4\ud559):<\/strong> \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud658\uc790\uc758 \uc720\uc804\uccb4 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud2b9\uc815 \uce58\ub8cc\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud658\uc790 \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc608\uce21\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ud6c8\ub828\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                        \uc5f0\ud569 \ud559\uc2b5(Federated Learning)\uc774 \uac1c\uc778 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc758\ub8cc \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubd84\uc11d\uacfc \uc724\ub9ac \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc744 \uc5f4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac1c\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638, \ubcf4\uc548, \uaddc\uc81c \uc900\uc218\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uba70 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ub8cc \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \ub3d9\ud5a5\uacfc \uc801\uc6a9 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1425,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[603,602,606,604,601,607,605,541],"class_list":["post-1437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1","tag-ai","tag-602","tag-606","tag-604","tag-601","tag-it","tag-605","tag-541"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vespellar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vespellar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vespellar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vespellar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vespellar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1437"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vespellar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vespellar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1425"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vespellar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vespellar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vespellar.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}